| Method | How it works | Best for | MOQ impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rotogravure | Engraved cylinders, one per colour, print on film that is then laminated | Long runs, high-quality photographic images | Cylinder cost per colour; efficient only at volume |
| Flexographic | Flexible printing plates | Medium runs, simpler graphics | Lower set-up than gravure |
| Digital printing | No cylinders or plates | Short runs, tests, many variants | Lowest set-up; higher cost per pack |
| Printed label on stock pack | Plain or stock-printed film plus your label | Pilot orders, white label | Lowest MOQ; less premium look |
Which method is available depends on the partner factory and its film printer. The MOQ effect is explained in the MOQ and cost guide.